Kuva mu kinyejana cya 20 rwagati, ibihugu byo ku isi byihutiye gukora ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibyuma byinshi. Muri icyo gihe, inzira zitandukanye zo kwitegura zasabwe umwe umwe. Ukurikije porogaramu zitandukanye nibisabwa muburyo butandukanye, inzira yo gutegura ikoreshwa nayo iratandukanye.

Kuberako ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu byerekana uburyo bushya bwo guhuza ibikoresho byubatswe hamwe nibikoresho bikora mubyiciro byinshi, berekanye ahantu hanini mumasomo, kandi bafite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa mubikorwa byubuhanga buhanitse hamwe ninganda rusange. Imipaka ishyushye kubushakashatsi burushanwe mubuyapani, Ubudage n'Ubushinwa.

Kugeza ubu, ubushakashatsi ku nganda ya aluminiyumu imaze imyaka igera kuri 70. Muri iyi myaka mirongo yubushakashatsi, ni gute iterambere ryinganda za aluminiyumu ku isi? Ubushakashatsi kuri fumu ya aluminium mu Bushinwa bwatangiye bitinze. Byaturutse inyuma?

1 roduction Intangiriro kuri aluminiyumu

Ifuro ya aluminiyumu ikorwa hongerwaho inyongeramusaruro ya aluminiyumu cyangwa aluminiyumu binyuze mu ifuro. Mugihe kimwe, ifite ibiranga ibyuma nibituba. Nubwoko bushya bwibikoresho bikora bihuza imiterere nibikorwa.

Imikorere ya aluminium

Ultralight

Ubucucike ni 0.2 ~ 0.4g / cm3, bingana na 1/10 cy'ubucucike bwa aluminium, 1/20 cy'ubucucike bwa titanium, 1/30 cy'ubucucike bw'ibyuma, 1/30 cy'ubucucike bw'ibyuma, na 1/3 cy'ubucucike bw'inkwi.

Kwinjiza amajwi

Ifuro ya aluminiyumu irashobora gukuramo imbaraga zijwi binyuze mu kunyeganyega kurukuta rwa pore kugirango ruvuge amajwi. Kuraho urusaku.

Kurwanya ubushyuhe

Ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi. Muri rusange, ubushyuhe bwo gushonga bwa aluminiyumu ni 560 · 700 ° C. Ifuro imwe ya aluminiyumu ntishobora gushonga nubwo yashyutswe kuri 1400 ° C, kandi ntisohora imyuka yangiza ku bushyuhe bwinshi.

Gukingira amashanyarazi

Ifuro ya aluminiyumu ifite uburyo bwiza bwo gukingira imiyoboro ya elegitoroniki ya elegitoroniki, ishobora kugabanya kwivanga kwa electromagnetiki hejuru ya 80%.

2 products Ibicuruzwa bya aluminium

Urupapuro rwa aluminium

Aluminium ifuro sandwich ikomatanya

Aluminium ifuro ibice byihariye

3 application Gukoresha impumuro ya aluminium nu munyururu winganda

Aluminium ifuro ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zubaka, inganda zo mu kirere, inganda zikora imashini, inganda zikora imodoka n'ibindi.

Urunigi rwa Aluminium

Hejuru

Bauxite, kokiya, fluor ya aluminium, cryolite, nibindi

Hagati

Aluminium alloy ingots, aluminium alloy cast inkoni, aluminiyumu

Hasi

Inganda zubaka, inganda zimashini, ikirere, ubwikorezi, amato yo mu nyanja.

4 status imiterere yiterambere nuburyo bwa aluminiyumu

Imiterere yiterambere

Ubushakashatsi ku ifuro rya aluminiyumu ni kare ku isi, kandi bwakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda muri Amerika, Ubuyapani, Kanada ndetse no mu bindi bihugu. Ubushakashatsi niterambere rya aluminiyumu mu gihugu cyanjye byatangiye bitinze. Nubwo ibisubizo bimwe byubushakashatsi byabonetse kandi bigashyirwa mu nganda, byagereranijwe nibihugu byateye imbere. Ugereranije nurwego rwinganda nubunini, haracyari icyuho kinini.

Icyerekezo cy'iterambere

Kurushaho kunoza uburyo bwo kubira ifuro hamwe na sisitemu ya theoretical ya aluminium ifuro;

Ubushakashatsi buhendutse, bworoshye, bwizewe kandi butajegajega bwo gukora ifuro;

Komeza ukemure ikibazo cya pore imwe muri aluminiyumu;

Kongera kwagura porogaramu ya aluminiyumu no kwagura imirima yayo.