Aluminium ifuro ibintu bishya, bizwi kandi nka aluminiyumu, bikozwe hongerwaho inyongeramusaruro ya aluminiyumu cyangwa aluminiyumu hanyuma ikanyura mu ifuro. Ifite ibiranga ibyuma nibituba icyarimwe. Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bifite ibyiza byo kuba ubucucike buke, ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza ibintu byinshi, ubushyuhe bukabije bwo guhangana n’ikirere, ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura, gutunganya byoroshye no kuyishyiraho, gukora neza cyane, no gutwikira hejuru.
Imikorere iranga ibikoresho bishya bya aluminium:
1. Ultralight
Ubucucike ni 0.2 ~ 0.4g / cm3, bingana na 1/10 cy'ubucucike bwa aluminium, 1/20 cy'ubucucike bwa titanium, 1/30 cy'ubucucike bw'ibyuma, 1/30 cy'ubucucike bw'ibyuma, na 1/3 cy'ubucucike bw'inkwi.
2. Kwinjiza amajwi
Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu birashobora gukuramo imbaraga zijwi binyuze mu kunyeganyega kwurukuta rwa pore kugirango bikureho urusaku. Ihame ryimikorere ikurura amajwi ni: nyuma yijwi ryinjiye muri aluminiyumu, gukwirakwiza diffuse bibaho, bikabangamirana, kuburyo ingufu zijwi zihinduka ingufu zubushyuhe, bityo bikagabanya urusaku. Ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bikurura amajwi, impuzandengo yo kwinjiza amajwi irashobora kugera kuri 0.4 ~ 0.52, kandi imikorere yo kwinjiza inshuro nke ni nziza.
3. Kurwanya ubushyuhe
Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi. Muri rusange, ubushyuhe bwo gushonga bwa aluminiyumu bugera kuri 560-700 ° C. Nubwo ifuro imwe ya aluminiyumu yashyutswe kugeza kuri 1400 ° C, ntishobora gushonga, kandi nta gaze yangiza izasohoka ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Ibintu bidashya, bidafite uburozi, birwanya ubushyuhe hamwe na anti-biologiya kwangirika kwa aluminiyumu ifuro ibicuruzwa bishya byerekana ko bitazangirika hifashishijwe ibikoresho by’amavuta yaka, ibisubizo, imirasire ya ultraviolet nimirasire.
4. Gukingira amashanyarazi yumuriro
Igikanka cyibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu byahujwe, bifite uburyo bwiza bwo gukingira umuyaga mwinshi wa elegitoroniki ya elegitoroniki, kandi bifite uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjiza amashanyarazi hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gutekereza, bushobora kugabanya kwivanga kwa electromagnetiki hejuru ya 80%. Imikorere ya electromagnetic ikingira imikorere ya aluminiyumu (aluminiyumu ifuro) irashobora kugira ingaruka nziza cyane yo gukingira umwanya hamwe nibimenyetso bigoye nk'inyubako y'ibiro. Nkuko ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bifitemo imbaraga nziza zo gukingira amashanyarazi hamwe nuburyo bwo kwinjiza amajwi, birakwiriye gukoreshwa mu gisenge no ku nkuta z’itumanaho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibyumba bya mudasobwa, hamwe n’ibyumba byamamaza kuri televiziyo nkibikoresho byo gukingira amashanyarazi.
5. Kwikuramo kwinshi gukabije hamwe ningaruka nziza
Iyo ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu byegeranijwe kugeza ku musaruro wabyo, agaciro kayarenze karenze ingorane zikomeye, diaphragm ya bubble ihindagurika, igahora ihindagurika igorofa, ibice byinshi birasenyuka, bikavamo ihinduka rikomeye rya compression, deformasiyo nini kandi nini urwego rwo guhangayika ruri hasi, Kubwibyo, ingaruka imbaraga zirakirwa, byerekana ingaruka nziza.
6. Biroroshye gutunganya
Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bifite ihindagurika ryiza na plastike, kandi biroroshye gukora imashini nko gukata, gucukura, kunama no gushushanya. Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu birashobora kugabanywa muburyo butandukanye no mubunini hamwe nigitereko, gishobora gucukurwa byoroshye kandi kigahinduka, nacyo gishobora kugororwa no gushushanya, kandi gishobora guhuzwa hamwe na hamwe. paste.
Igikanka cyibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu byahujwe, bifite uburyo bwiza bwo gukingira umuyaga mwinshi wa elegitoroniki ya elegitoroniki, kandi bifite uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjiza amashanyarazi hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gutekereza, bushobora kugabanya kwivanga kwa electromagnetiki hejuru ya 80%. Imikorere ya electromagnetic ikingira imikorere ya aluminiyumu (aluminiyumu ifuro) irashobora kugira ingaruka nziza cyane yo gukingira umwanya hamwe nibimenyetso bigoye nk'inyubako y'ibiro. Nkuko ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bifitemo imbaraga nziza zo gukingira amashanyarazi hamwe nuburyo bwo kwinjiza amajwi, birakwiriye gukoreshwa mu gisenge no ku nkuta z’itumanaho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibyumba bya mudasobwa, hamwe n’ibyumba byamamaza kuri televiziyo nkibikoresho byo gukingira amashanyarazi.
5. Kwikuramo kwinshi gukabije hamwe ningaruka nziza
Iyo ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu byegeranijwe kugeza ku musaruro wabyo, agaciro kayarenze karenze ingorane zikomeye, diaphragm ya bubble ihindagurika, igahora ihindagurika igorofa, ibice byinshi birasenyuka, bikavamo ihinduka rikomeye rya compression, deformasiyo nini kandi nini urwego rwo guhangayika ruri hasi, Kubwibyo, ingaruka imbaraga zirakirwa, byerekana ingaruka nziza.
6. Biroroshye gutunganya
Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bifite ihindagurika ryiza na plastike, kandi biroroshye gukora imashini nko gukata, gucukura, kunama no gushushanya. Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu birashobora kugabanywa muburyo butandukanye no mubunini hamwe nigitereko, gishobora gucukurwa byoroshye kandi kigahinduka, nacyo gishobora kugororwa no gushushanya, kandi gishobora guhuzwa hamwe na hamwe. paste.
7. Kubaka neza
Bitewe nuburemere bworoshye bwibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu, birashobora gushyirwaho intoki nta bikoresho byo guterura imashini, kandi birakwiriye cyane cyane kubikorwa byo murwego rwo hejuru nko hejuru, ibisenge, ibisenge. Bitewe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutunganya nibishoboka byo guhuza no kuzunguruka, biroroshye cyane guhuza nizindi nzego. Kubwibyo, biroroshye guhuza ahakorerwa kubaka no kwishyiriraho.
8. Ingaruka nziza yo gushushanya hejuru
Ukoresheje inzira idasanzwe, ubuso bwibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu birashobora gusiga irangi. Irangi ryangiza cyane ingaruka zikurura amajwi yibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu, kandi birashobora kunoza ingaruka zo gushushanya. Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugushushanya inyubako zubucuruzi, amahoteri, siporo nizindi bibuga.
9. Irashobora gukoreshwa nka sandwich
Ibikoresho bishya bya aluminiyumu bihujwe na aluminium, umuringa, titanium hamwe nandi masahani yoroheje ku mpande zombi kugirango akore ikibaho cya sandwich. Nibisahani byoroheje kandi bifite imbaraga nyinshi. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byubatswe bifite imikorere myiza Igorofa, igisenge, umuryango, ibikoresho byo kurinda ibiziga hamwe nububiko bwumwenda wububiko, ibikoresho byo hejuru.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-22-2022
