Ibyuma byinshi - icyuma gihumeka

Bitewe nimiterere yihariye, ifite ibintu byihariye mubice byinshi. Nibikoresho byubatswe, birangwa nuburemere bworoshye nimbaraga zidasanzwe; nkibikoresho bikora, ifite ibintu bitandukanye byumubiri nkibibyimba, kunyeganyega, kunyeganyega, gukurura amajwi, kubika amajwi, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, gukwirakwiza ingufu, gukingira ingufu za electromagnetique nibindi.
Icyumaitegurwa nuburyo bwa powder metallurgie nuburyo bwa electroplating method, iyambere mukongeramo imiti ifata ibyuma bishongeshejwe kugirango ikore ibyuma byinshi; icya nyuma na electrodeposition inzira kuri polyurethane ifuro skeleton yigana mubyuma.
Ifu ya metallurgie yo gukora ibyuma bifuro ifuro, yongewe kumashanyarazi (nka NH4Cl), gucumura ibintu bihindagurika, gusiga imyenge. Ibyuma bifata ifuro ifite imyenge isanzwe hamwe nububasha bugera kuri 95% birashobora gukorwa nubushakashatsi bwamashanyarazi, harimo ibikoresho byifuro hamwe nibyuma nka Cu, Ni, NiCrFe, ZnCu, NiCu, NiCrW, NiFe, nibindi byuma hamwe na alloys nkibindi skeleton. Icyuma cyamashanyarazi cyashyizwe kumubiri usunikwa kuburyo ibice byabitswe byahujwe muri rusange, kandi imbaraga zigera kumyuma isabwa cyane ifuro ifuro ifatanye cyane, ishobora kuzuzwa nibintu byinshi nka catalizator na electrolytite muri Koresha.
Aluminium, nikel hamwe na alloys byabaye ibyuma bifata ifuro, byongeye, umuringa wifuro nawo ufite umwanya runaka witerambere.
Aluminiumn'ibivange byayo biremereye, hamwe no kwinjiza amajwi, kubika ubushyuhe, guhindagurika kunyeganyega, kwinjiza ingufu zingaruka hamwe n’umuraba wa electromagnetique nibindi biranga, bikwiranye na misile, indege nibice byacyo byo kugarura ingaruka zurwego rukingira, ibyuma byimodoka, imashini zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoronike. ibikoresho byo kumanika, pulse power electromagnetic wave ingabo ikingira.
Nickel ifuroifite gaze ya gaze cyane, ubuso bwihariye hamwe nubushobozi bwa capillary bitewe nuburyo bwahujwe na pore hamwe nububasha bukabije, kandi ikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho bikora mugukora filtri yamazi, atomizeri, catalitike ihindura, ibyuma bya electrode ya batiri hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe.
Ifuro ry'umuringaubworoherane no guhindagurika nibyiza, kandi ikiguzi cyo kwitegura kiri munsi ya nikel ifuro, gutwara neza, birashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibikoresho bibi bya electrode (itwara), abatwara catalizator nibikoresho byo gukingira amashanyarazi. By'umwihariko, ifuro ry'umuringa kuri bateri nkibikoresho bya electrode substrate, bifite ibyiza bigaragara, ariko kubera kwangirika kwangirika kwumuringa ntabwo ari byiza nka nikel, bityo bikagabanya bimwe mubikorwa.
Ibi bikoresho bimaze igihe kinini bikoreshwa nkibikoresho byibanze byindege. Mu nganda zo mu kirere no mu bwoko bwa misile, birashobora gukorwa muri sandwich irimo ibice, nko ku cyuma cyamababa cyikibaba cyumubiri ushyigikiwe, izuru rya misile cone yikibabi cyikigereranyo cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumubiri winkunga (kubera ubushyuhe bwacyo bwiza) conducivite) hamwe n'ibikoresho bigwa mu cyogajuru. Mu bwubatsi, icyuma cya furo kirakenewe kugirango ibintu byoroheje, bikomeye, birwanya umuriro, gariyamoshi cyangwa imibiri ifasha ibyo bintu. Umuvuduko mwinshi, kwihuta kwihuta no kwihuta kwizamuka rya kijyambere nabyo bisaba ibyubaka byoroheje bifite imbaraga zikurura ingufu hamwe nogutwara imitwaro kugirango bigabanye gukoresha ingufu. Kunyerera kandi ni kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bikoreshwa mu byuma bifata ifuro, bigomba kuba bifite ubushobozi bwo gukuramo ingufu mu gihe imbaraga ntarengwa zikora ku kintu gikingiwe munsi y’urugero rwo kwangiza.