Nickel ifuro, ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mugukora bateri electrode, ifite izindi progaramu nyinshi zirimo gushakishwa. Ugereranije na plaque ya nikel na mesh nikel, ibyiza bya nikel ifuro biragaragara. Uburyo rusange bwo gukora ibikoresho bya nikel byifuro nibi bikurikira: ubanza, polyurethane sponge ihabwa amashanyarazi, hanyuma electrodeposited, hanyuma igacumura. Ubu buryo bukoresha amasahani adafite amashanyarazi, uburyo bwa electroplating hamwe nuburyo bwa vacuum; uburyo bwa electroplating burashobora gukoresha sulfate cyangwa sulfamate nikel; inzira yo gucumura ni ugutwika sponge ya polyurethane mukirere, no gukora reaction-kugabanya reaction muri hydrogène igabanya ikirere. Uburyo, aho sponge ya polyurethane itwikwa mu kirere hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuvura okiside; muri hydrogène igabanya ikirere, ikirere kigabanya iminota 30-60 ikoreshwa mukugabanya gucumura, ikirere kigabanya ni gaze ya ammonia, kandi gaze igomba gukoreshwa ni litiro 0.8-1.2.
Uburyo bufitanye isano nuburyo bwo gutegura nikel ifuro ukoresheje sponge ya polyurethane kugirango ikore amashanyarazi, electrodeposition, gucumura, nibindi. gaze ya amoniya. Uburyo bwo kubyitwaramo ni: muri hydrogène igabanya ikirere, ifuro ya nikel kuri sponge ya electrodeposited polyurethane sponge iba pyrolyzed kandi ikayungurura, kandi karubone na hydrogène bigira ingaruka kubyara hydrocarbone ya gaze nka CH4 na C2H6. Iyi gazi irashobora gusukura neza Graphite C ikuwe mumubiri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-16-2022
