Photovoltaics, nk'ikoranabuhanga ritaziguye ryo guhindura urumuri rw'izuba mu mashanyarazi, rufite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera ndetse no gushaka kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibicanwa. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa Photovoltaque burahangayikishijwe cyane mugihe harebwa ubucuruzi bunini mugihe ibintu bishobora kwangirika kubushyuhe bukabije birashoboka. Ibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro (PCMs) biratanga ikizere cyo gucunga neza ibikoresho nkibi bitewe nubushyuhe bwinshi bwihishwa hamwe nuburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe. Nyamara, imbogamizi ikomeye mugukoresha PCM kuri Photovoltaque ni ukugera ku mbaraga nyinshi mugihe hagumijwe ingufu nyinshi, cyane cyane hamwe nicyerekezo gitandukanye cyicyuma gifotora. Muriyi mirimo, imbaraga zo guhererekanya ubushyuhe buranga PCM igizwe nicyuma cyinjizwamo ibyuma byizwe muburyo bwimbitse na pore-nini ya lattice Boltzmann. Usanga igipimo cyo gushonga cya PCMs kigabanuka cyane kuburyo bugabanuka nyuma yo gushonga, hasigara akarere ka PCM gakomeye (“zone yapfuye”) igihe kirekire. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, turasaba imiterere yihariye, idahwitse ya PCM igizwe na poritike itandukanye muri zone yapfuye kuruta ahandi. Igipimo cyo gushonga, ubwinshi bwingufu, nubucucike bwimbaraga za PCM zirashobora kuzamurwa cyane muguhuza ububobere bwibyuma byinshi. Kurugero, kuri numero ya Fourier ya 0.30, ubwinshi bwingufu zurubanza rufite akarere kapfuye kangana na 0.80 ni hejuru ya 6.8% kurenza iyo hamwe na zone yapfuye ifite 0.95. Aka kazi gatanga ingamba zifatika zo gukoresha PCM mugucunga ubushyuhe bwamafoto yifoto kandi bigatanga inzira yo kunoza ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu za PCM mubihe bitandukanye byakazi.